What are the saliva screening and nasal swab test?
The saliva screening uses individual saliva samples from each person to see if the virus that causes COVID-19 is present. The individual saliva samples will be grouped and analyzed with saliva samples from others. This practice is called “pooling.” FDA describes pooling as mixing samples in a ‘batch’ and testing the pooled sample. By doing this, samples from a large number of people can be analyzed with a smaller number of tests. Each batch of 8-16 samples will be analyzed for COVID-19. While samples are screened in a group, if there is a positive sample within the pool, the saliva samples in that pool are tested again to separately identify the individual or individuals who may be infected with the virus that causes COVID-19. Only those individuals whose saliva indicated the presence of the virus are asked to submit a nasal sample. Those whose saliva was screened in the pool but who do not have indications of the virus are not asked to quarantine and are not asked to submit a follow up sample.
What will I be asked to do and what are the risks?
You will be asked to provide a saliva sample for screening. There are no known discomforts or risks associated with providing a saliva specimen. The only risk of this effort is the potential loss of privacy, but we will use measures to limit who has access to your information. Participation in CSU’s public health effort is mandatory. You can choose to provide a saliva sample or, if you choose not to provide saliva or a required follow up nasal swab sample, you may be required to go into quarantine.
Why is this screening and testing necessary?
Colorado State University is monitoring for the prevalence of COVID-19 infection among students, faculty and staff for the health of the university community. Saliva screening may be followed up by an FDA-certified COVID-19 nasal swab test, which, in combination with quarantine and contact tracing, will assist CSU to mitigate the spread of COVID-19.
How much will this cost me?
The saliva screening and, if needed, the follow up nasal swab tests, are free to students, faculty and staff. The cost of these tests is 100% covered by CSU. If you choose to get tested through a testing site that is not associated with this effort, including the CSU Health Network, the costs of those tests are your responsibility.
Will I be told if I am positive or negative for the virus after taking the saliva screening?
You will receive results from your saliva screening that will indicate if you need a follow up FDA-approved nasal swab test, or if no further action is required. Only those members of our university community whose saliva screening indicates that the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 may be present will be required to get a nasal swab test. The nasal swab test will confirm whether or not you have COVID-19.
What if I am notified that my saliva sample indicates the presence of COVID-19, but I do not want to get confirmatory nasal swab test?
In the event you choose to not get the confirmatory nasal swab test, then it will be presumed that you are positive for COVID-19. You will be required to quarantine for at least 14 days.
Why is the use of my data important?
We will use the data generated from saliva screening and nasal swab tests to analyze the potential spread of COVID-19 among students, faculty and staff. and to proactively put in place control measures to mitigate further spread.
Will my saliva sample (biospecimen) be banked/saved?
CSU will retain your saliva for public health evaluations as part of measures to understand COVID-19 spread, among other public health efforts. This is not considered research but rather part of the public health effort to minimize the spread of COVID-19. The participation for use of your samples will not be retained for non-public health efforts unless you provide your consent in a separate document.
Is this test authorized by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)?
The saliva screening used by CSU does not require authorization by the FDA since it is being administered as a public health activity under emergency conditions. The university is analyzing saliva samples to monitor for infection among large groups of individuals, which does not require FDA oversight. While this screening has not been cleared by the FDA, it can provide meaningful results which may lead to further tests and interventions that can assist in controlling this pandemic on campus. The benefits of its use outweigh the risks of not being tested for COVID-19. If your saliva screening indicates that an FDA-authorized nasal swab test is needed, you will be directed to take that test.
Who will see the analysis of my saliva screening sample?
You will not see your screening data, but you will be told whether you need a COVID-19 diagnostic test, which is a nasal swab test. We may need to disclose your information to others involved in CSU’s COVID-19 monitoring efforts, including but not limited to, whether you will need an additional COVID-19 nasal swab test. If you are a student: Once you receive the results from an additional COVID-19 nasal swab test, these results will be included in your education records for your future reference.
The groups of individuals who may see all or part of your screening and testing information include, but are not limited to:
- The laboratories providing the screening and testing;
- Those authorized to have access at Colorado State University, including but not limited to, those who facilitate participant registration, laboratory testing, test analysis, public health COVID monitoring and contact tracing activities;
- Local, county, state and federal agencies that are monitoring the spread and infection of COVID-19.
Why am I being asked to participate in any of this?
Participation in this public health effort is mandatory. You can choose to provide a saliva sample, or if you refuse to do so, you may be asked to quarantine for at least 14 days. The benefits of participating in this screening by providing a saliva sample are that you are contributing to monitoring for SARS-CoV-2 infection within the CSU community, and if the FDA-authorized tests identify individuals with COVID-19, this could lead to early identification and quarantine of people with the infection. If confirmed by FDA-authorized tests, and followed up by quarantine and contact tracing, this could benefit the health and well-being of yourself, your friends, your family and the members of CSU’s university community.
Who do I contact if I have questions?
Additional information is available online at https://covid.colostate.edu
For questions about the public health testing efforts at Colorado State University, please contact: pandemic_preparedness_team@Mail.colostate.edu
For questions about the use of your data please contact: csu_covid_test@Mail.colostate.edu
For questions about the retention of your saliva sample for future public health effort uses please contact: pandemic_preparedness_team@Mail.colostate.edu.